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What’s next for the Labour Party? 

Written by

Kieran Bergholcs

Associate Director

Andy Burnham’s return to Westminster has reset the political landscape almost overnight. In Westminster, Burnham’s victory has been interpreted as a signal that Labour’s electoral strategy can be reset, particularly in response to Reform UK’s recent performance. More importantly, it has given MPs a credible alternative at a time when public opinion of the Prime Minister is at an all-time low. 

The leadership process now looks to be increasingly straightforward. Sir Keir Starmer has set out a timetable for his departure, but with no serious challenge to Andy Burnham emerging, the expectation in Westminster is that the transition will be concluded quickly. 

Nominations from MPs will open on 9 July and are due to close before the summer recess, potentially as early as 13 July. If there is only one candidate, they will become Prime Minister on 14 July, begin appointing a government immediately, and face Prime Minister’s Questions on 15 July before the House rises on 16 July for summer recess. If more than one candidate enters the race, the process would extend to a wider contest involving members and other Labour-associated organisations, concluding ahead of Parliament’s return on 1 September. In practice, however, the absence of a credible challenger means everything is likely to be done and dusted before recess.  

Because Labour is in government, the consequences of this change in leadership are immediate. The next leader will be invited by the King to form a government without a general election, provided they can command a majority in the Commons. In the interim, ministers will inevitably become focused on leadership politics and future positioning, causing major policy decisions to slow over the summer, with departments awaiting clarity on future ministerial direction. 

For businesses, the more important question is what a Burnham premiership would mean in practice, as discussions with senior figures who have worked closely with him suggest a clear shift in approach. 

In contrast to Starmer’s methodical style, Burnham tends to start with the problem and the human story behind it, rather than with the policy itself. He often frames issues around fairness and social justice before deciding what government should do. This has direct implications for engagement and lobbying, as Burnham is less interested in businesses as external commentators and more focused on whether they have genuine skin in the game. The model is likely to move towards partnership, with companies expected to play a more active role in delivering outcomes alongside the government. 

The emphasis will also shift towards outcomes over inputs, meaning economic arguments alone may no longer be sufficient. As a result, there will be a greater focus on how investment creates jobs, strengthens communities and improves people’s lives. Growth, in this model, is the engine of social change, reflected in Burnham’s record as Mayor of Greater Manchester, including work to tackle rough sleeping and drive place-based regeneration. 

Devolution will be central to this approach, resulting in Metro mayors and combined authorities being likely to play an expanded role in shaping delivery, which in turn will mean that businesses that understand regional dynamics will be better positioned than those focused solely on Westminster. 

There are also early signals that Burnham’s approach to “good business” could be scaled nationally, with the Greater Manchester Good Employment Charter offering a clear indication of this direction. Companies involved in public procurement or seeking government support should expect greater scrutiny around employment standards, skills investment and local economic contribution. 

Alongside this, there is speculation about the shape of a future cabinet, with current and former Ministerial figures like Louise Haigh and Jonathan Reynolds expected to return to high office, while others may find themselves less aligned with the new direction. There is also the possibility of an early fiscal event to set the tone for the government, laying the foundations for all of these changes.

Want more on what could be on the cards for The Labour Party? Read Kieran’s analysis of the Makerfield by-election which breaks down how he expects a leadership challenge to play out, what a Burnham Government would look like and what businesses should be thinking about now: Makerfield Election Analysis: Burnham sets off for King’s Landing | JBP Communications

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